Achilles tendinopathy is a condition that affects the tendon at the back of the ankle, which connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It usually develops over time from repeated stress, such as running, jumping, or even walking long distances. The tendon may become thick, swollen, and painful, especially during or after activity. The discomfort often starts gradually and can worsen, if left untreated. Contributing factors include tight calf muscles, poor foot mechanics, or unsupportive footwear. Treatment may include rest, stretching exercises, and wearing supportive shoes or orthotics. In some cases, targeted exercise is recommended to help strengthen the tendon and improve flexibility. Continuing to use the tendon without allowing it to heal may lead to more serious injury. If you have pain or stiffness in the back of your heel that is not improving, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for a full evaluation and personalized care plan.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Christian Smith, DPM of UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Plantar warts are small, rough growths that appear on the sole of the feet, caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV. The virus enters the body through tiny cuts or breaks in the skin and thrives in warm, moist environments like public showers, locker rooms, and pools. Anyone can get plantar warts, but they are more common in children, teens, athletes, and anyone with a weakened immune system. Symptoms include a small, grainy growth on the bottom of the foot, often with a black dot in the center, which are clotted blood vessels. Often there is pain when walking or standing, and thickened skin over the wart. They may feel like you are stepping on a pebble. A podiatrist can diagnose plantar warts and offer effective treatment options, such as cryotherapy, prescription-strength topical medications, or minor surgical removal. Addressing them early can prevent spreading and reduce discomfort during daily activities. If you have developed a plantar wart, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Christian Smith, DPM from UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Midfoot arthritis affects the joints in the arch of the foot, where several small bones meet. It can cause pain, stiffness and swelling, especially during walking or standing. This condition often develops from wear and tear over time, past injuries or inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. The pain may feel worse in the morning or after activity, and shoes may start to feel uncomfortable. Treatment focuses on reducing stress on the joints. Wearing supportive shoes, custom orthotics, and anti-inflammatory medications may help manage symptoms. In some cases, targeted exercises or steroid injections provide relief. When pain does not improve, surgery may be considered to fuse the affected joints and restore stability. If you feel pain or stiffness in the middle of your foot that affects daily movement, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Christian Smith, DPM from UTOEpia Foot and Ankle Specialist. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a term that is commonly used to describe joint pain.  The condition itself can occur to anyone of any age, race, or gender, and there are over 100 types of it.  Nevertheless, arthritis is more commonly found in women compared to men, and it is also more prevalent in those who are overweight. The causes of arthritis vary depending on which type of arthritis you have. Osteoarthritis for example, is often caused by injury, while rheumatoid arthritis is caused by a misdirected immune system.

Symptoms

• Swelling
• Pain
• Stiffness
• Decreased Range of Motion

Arthritic symptoms range in severity, and they may come and go. Some symptoms stay the same for several years but could potentially get worse with time. Severe cases of arthritis can prevent its sufferers from performing daily activities and make walking difficult.

Risk Factors

• Occupation – Occupations requiring repetitive knee movements have been linked to osteoarthritis
• Obesity – Excess weight can contribute to osteoarthritis development
• Infection – Microbial agents can infect the joints and trigger arthritis
• Joint Injuries – Damage to joints may lead to osteoarthritis
• Age – Risk increases with age
• Gender –Most types are more common in women
• Genetics – Arthritis can be hereditary

If you suspect your arthritis is affecting your feet, it is crucial that you see a podiatrist immediately. Your doctor will be able to address your specific case and help you decide which treatment method is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Memphis, TN . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.